摘要
梅尔维尔笔下巴特尔比的奇异性引发了德勒兹与阿甘本的探讨,两人观点虽有差异但却共同揭示了一个本质现象,即无作性巴特尔比这个内部动物如何取消抄写员巴特尔比这个外部动物的过程。进而言之,生命总以其内部动物的姿态见证着其自身存在。这种生命经验也因此成为二十世纪后期到当下文学中所不断被揭示的他异性精神现象的一个源头,并同时成为生命政治失效的裂口。
Bartleby's sigularity in Melville's novel sparks explorations from Deleuze and Agamben. Though differing on opinions, they both commonly reveal a fundamental phenomenon about how the inoperative Bartleby as an inner animal makes the scrivener Bartleby as an outer animal ineffectual. Furthermore, life only reveals itself from the animal within, the experience of which therefore implies the consistent alterity of spiritual phenomenon and simultaneously does not justify the biopolitics from the late 20 thcentury to contemporary literature.
出处
《外语研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第4期79-83,共5页
Foreign Languages Research
