摘要
采用文献资料法、数理统计法等,对我国在历届冬季奥运会中所取得的成绩进行归纳总结,找出我国冬季项目的短板及适合我国冬季运动的发展方向,结果表明:我国在历届冬奥会上获奖项目过于集中,发展空间极其狭小;我国在冬奥会中奖牌数目虽逐年增多,但"阴盛阳衰"现象并未改善;我国冬奥会奖牌获得者年龄主要集中在21~30岁之间,存在着一定的年龄特征;中国队冬奥会奖牌获得者分布呈现明显地域特征,分布极不均衡。
By using the methods of literature, mathematical statistics and comparative analysis, etc, this paper summarizes the achievements made by Chinese team in all previous Winter Olympics, aiming to find out the weakness of winter sports in China and find out the development direction suitable for winter sports in China. It' s found based on the research; the award-winning project achieved by Chinese team in all previous Winter Olympics axe too centralized, and the development space is extremely narrow. Although the number of award- winning achieved by Chinese team in the Winter Olympics inereas year by year, the phenomenon of "excessively yin causing yang deficiency" has not been improved yet. The winners of the Winter Olympics in China axe mainly in the age of 21 to 30, so that there is certain age characteristics. The distribution of medal winners in Chinese teams for the Winter Olympics shows obvious regional characteristics and uneven distribution.
作者
唐海峰
栾永鑫
董妮
TANG Haifeng;LUAN Yongxin;DONG Ni(Institute of Sports Science of Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165,Shandong,China)
出处
《辽宁体育科技》
2018年第4期90-92,106,共4页
Liaoning Sport Science and Technology
关键词
冬季奥运会
中国队
成绩分析
Winter Olympics
Chinese team
achievement analysis