摘要
目的分析湖南省妇幼保健院妇女保健科骨密度室605例围绝经期妇女骨密度情况,探讨年龄、体重和BMI对围绝经期女性骨密度的影响。方法双能骨密度仪(DEXA)测定605例围绝经期女性腰椎前后位和髋部骨密度,记录年龄,测量身高、体重,计算出BMI,并进行统计学分析。结果骨量减少和骨质疏松的比例随着年龄的增长发生率也在增加,体重和BMI应保持在合适的范围,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论年龄、体重和BMI均可影响围绝经期女性的骨密度。
Objective To analyze the bone mineral density(BMD) of 605 perimenopausal women in the women 's health department in Hunan Women and Children's Health Care Hospital and to explore the effect of age,weight and body mass index on the BMD of women in perimenopausal period. Methods The double energy BMD(DEXA) was used to detect the lumbar spine and hip bone density of 605 perimenopausal women i.,The data of age,height,weight,body mass index were analyze. Results The rate of bone loss and osteoporosis increased with age. There was statistically significant difference among different age groups(P 0. 05).Conclusion Age,weight and body mass index can affect the bone mineral density of women in perimenopolis.
作者
王映霞
吴颖岚
陈小英
陈霞
谢冬华
龚灿辉
WANG Ying Xia;WU Ying Lan;CHEN XiaoYing;CHEN Xia;XIE Dong Hua;GONG Can Hui(Hunan Women and Children' s Health Care Hospital, Changsha 410008, China)
出处
《中国妇幼卫生杂志》
2018年第4期54-57,共4页
Chinese Journal of Women and Children Health
关键词
年龄
体重
BMI
骨密度
age
weight
body mass index
bone mineral density