摘要
仓储建筑既是古代先民囤积物质的重要设施,也是个体家庭乃至整个国家社会生活的重要组成部分。关于该类遗存的研究主要集中于建筑史、建筑技术、储存物资类别、管理制度等方面,尤其侧重于秦汉以降有明确文献记载的具体仓储遗存研究,对于商周时期大型仓储建筑遗存的综合研究较为匮乏。本文以考古发掘资料为基础,结合前人关于此类课题的研究成果,分析目前所发现的商周时期大型仓储遗存的形制类别,进一步探讨各类仓储建筑的功能用途、性质作用,希冀为研究中国古代仓储建筑的演变以及复原商周社会历史提供资料。
Storage buildings were important facilities for ancient people to store goods and materials and also a crucial component of both an individual family and the whole country. Previous research about remains of storage buildings involved several aspects such as architectural history, construction technology, stored materials and management system. They were mainly focused on the remains with definite records after the Qin and Han dynasties, while few were on those of the Shang and Zhou. Based on related archaeological materials and previous research, this article establishes a typology of the large storage buildings of the Shang and Zhou dynasties and discusses their functions and usage. It furthermore tries to provide some new insights into the development of storage buildings in ancient China and the social history of the Shang and Zhou dynasties.
作者
时西奇
井中伟
Shi Xiqi;Jing Zhongwei
出处
《中国国家博物馆馆刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第7期6-16,共11页
Journal of National Museum of China
关键词
商周仓储建筑
形制
功能
性质
Storage buildings of the Shang and Zhou dynasties
layout
function
architecturalfeatures
