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秦汉时期漕仓的考古学观察

Archaeological Observation of the Tribute Grain Warehouse in the Qin and Han Dynasty
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摘要 秦汉时期是中国古代漕运正式出现的时期,由大一统国家建立和巩固而产生的大规模漕运,使得漕仓在秦汉时期产生并获得了迅速的发展。在秦汉时期的史籍中虽然对于漕仓的名称、数量等情况有一定程度的记载,但却并不全面,亦无法揭示出秦汉时期漕仓的特征。近年来进行的相关考古调查和发掘工作,为全面揭示秦汉漕仓的情况尤其是选址的特点提供了至关重要的资料。秦汉漕仓选址的特点,充分显示了秦汉时期由黄河漕运和渭河漕运构成的、以分段接续转运为特征的漕运路线。 The Qin and Han Dynasty is the period when the water transport officially appeared in ancient China.The large-scale water transport produced by the establishment and consolidation of the great unified country make the tribute grain warehouse come into being and developed rapidly in the Qin and Han Dynasty.Although the name and quantity of the tribute grain warehouse are recorded to a certain extent in the historical books of the Qin and Han Dynasty,they are not comprehensive and can not reveal the characteristics of the tribute grain warehouse in the Qin and Han Dynasty.The relevant archaeological investigations and excavations carried out in recent years have provided vital information for comprehensively revealing the situation of the tribute grain warehouse in the Qin and Han Dynasty,especially the characteristics of site selection.The characteristics of the location of the tribute grain warehouse in the Qin and Han Dynasty fully show the water transport route in the Qin and Han Dynasty which is composed of the Yellow River water transport and the Wei River tribute grain warehouse,and segmented and continuous transport.
作者 官士刚 黄文 Guan Shigang;Huang Wen
出处 《运河学研究》 2021年第2期190-202,共13页 Canal Studies
基金 国家社科基金项目“京杭运河山东段考古资料的整理与研究”(18BKG028)阶段性成果
关键词 秦汉时期 漕仓 考古学观察 the Qin and Han Dynasty the Tribute Grain Warehouse Archaeological Observation
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