摘要
近半个世纪以来,中国文学作品外译的海外接受效度与其强大生产力呈明显逆差。国内译界积极反思,推崇"异语合作翻译"为中国文学作品外译的主导方向,但未论及具体操作模式,因而争取合译模式效度最大化、建构生态化合作翻译模式势在必行。生态翻译学致力于从生态视角考察翻译生态、文本生态和翻译群落生态的互动关系。作为其基石的"适应/选择"理论对取得高效翻译活动、建构生态化合译模式有指导性意义。本文拟结合近年来的成功合译范例从"译前阶段"、"译中阶段"及"译后阶段"解析"整合性适应与选择"对合译模式建构的重要性,明确其具体路径和操作方式,予中国文学、文化的世界传播提供一个可供参照的范式。
For nearly half a century,there is adverse balance between the abundant productivity of translations for Chinese literature works and its acceptance overseas. In light of this,researchers in Chinese translation circle meditated on this issue and advocated that"Cooperative Translation by translators from different language background"should be the mainstream of the coming orientation for Chinese literature works' translation practice. However,concrete operation mode for this orientation has not been concerned. Therefore,the establishment of the ecological cooperative mode has become extremely urgent under such a circumstance. The Eco-translatology founded by HU Gengshen dedicated to analyzing the interactions between the eco-environment,ecological texts and translators in translation process,among which the ideas of selective adaption and adaptive selection will be of great significance to the establishment of efficient and ecological cooperative translation. The thesis aims at analyzing the importance of integrated adaption and selection to the establishment of ecological cooperative translation mode by explaining the adaption and selection in the stage of pre-translation,translation and post-translation respectively,together with clarifying its specific operation process and providing a reference paradigm for Chinese literature and culture dissemination worldwide.
出处
《福建师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第4期124-133,共10页
Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
