摘要
在马克思诞辰200周年大会上,习近平总书记指出:"马克思主义极大推进了人类文明进程,至今依然是具有重大国际影响的思想体系和话语体系。"作为马克思主义的重要内容,马克思剩余价值理论对当今社会仍然具有重大指导意义。基于马克思剩余价值分配理论的分析,美国对相对剩余价值的追求和对超额剩余价值的攫取造成中美之间"低端制造业——高端制造业和金融业"的分工格局,正是这一分工格局造成中美之间的巨额贸易顺差,并为美国资本对剩余价值的追求提供了条件。中国对于高端制造业的追求即产业升级的战略、中国政府对于金融体系的严格管控和人民币国际化的推进,严重阻碍了美国资本依靠这种分工格局在全球范围内攫取剩余价值的根本目标,从而导致中美之间的贸易摩擦。为应对这一摩擦,我们应该在完成高端制造业布局和科学应对金融风险的基础上加速推进人民币国际化的进程。
At the 200th anniversary of Marx' s birthday, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out : "Marxism has greatly advanced the process of human civilization. It is still an ideological system and discourse system with major international influence. " As an important content of Marxism, Marxism Value theory still has important guiding significance for today' s society. Based on the analysis of Marx' s theory of surplus - value distribution, the pursuit of relative surplus - value by the United States and the extraction of excess surplus - value have caused the division of labor pattern between "low - end manufacturing--high - end manufacturing and finance" between China and the United States. The division of labor creates a huge trade surplus between China and the United States and provides conditions for U.S. capital' s pursuit of surplus value. China' s pursuit of high -end manufacturing, that is, the strategy of industrial upgrading, the strict control of the Chinese government on the financial s.
作者
孙艳春
SUN Yan - chun(The Urban construction college, JiLin Jianzhu University , Changchun 130111, China)
出处
《理论探讨》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第4期86-92,共7页
Theoretical Investigation
基金
吉林建筑大学城建学院项目"吉林省企业对外投资风险管理研究"(2016021)阶段性成果
关键词
剩余价值
中美贸易
贸易摩擦
金融风险
Residual Value
Trade between China and America
Trade Friction
Financial Risk