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超声引导下经直肠前列腺穿刺活检诊断前列腺癌的临床价值及其安全性研究 被引量:1

Clinical Value and Safety of Ultrasound-guided Transrectal Prostate Biopsy in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer
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摘要 目的:探究超声引导下经直肠前列腺穿刺活检诊断前列腺癌的临床价值及其安全性。方法:回顾性分析本院2010年1月-2017年6月疑似前列腺癌患者150例,所有患者均采用超声引导下经直肠前列腺穿刺活检进行诊断,分析比较所有患者的临床资料。结果:其中51例患者确诊为前列腺癌,占34.00%;前列腺癌患者影像学形态不对称、回声结节、液性回声的声像图表现异常率均明显高于前列腺良性增生患者,比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);活检后患者出现下尿路刺激症候、急性尿潴留、血尿等不良反应发生率仅为11.33%。结论:超声引导下经直肠前列腺穿刺活检对疑似前列腺癌病例进行诊断,具有较高的临床价值与安全性。 Objective: To investigate the clinical value and safety of ultrasound-guided transrectal prostate biopsy in the diagnosis of prostate cancer.Method:A total of 150 suspected prostate cancer patients in our hospital from January 2010 to June 2017 were retrospectively analysed,all patients were diagnosed by ultrasound-guided transrectal prostate biopsy,the clinical data of all patients were analyzed and compared.Result:51 cases were diagnosed with prostate cancer,accounting for 34.00%.The abnormal rates of sonographic manifestations of imaging morphologic asymmetry,echogenic nodules and liquid echo in prostate cancer patients were significantly higher than those in non-prostate cancer patients,the differences were statistically significant(P〈0.05). After biopsy,the incidence of lower urinary tract irritation,acute urinary retention,hematuria and other adverse reactions was only 11.33%. Conclusion:Ultrasound-guided transrectal prostate biopsy has high clinical value and safety in the diagnosis of suspected prostate cancer cases.
作者 陈远祥 华庆生 邹峰 CHEN Yuanxiang;HUA Qingsheng;ZOU Feng(Shunde Hospital of Southern Medical University,Foshan 528300,Chin)
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2018年第16期96-99,共4页 Medical Innovation of China
关键词 经直肠前列腺穿刺 病理活检 前列腺癌 Transreetal prostate puncture Pathological biopsy Prostate cancer
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