摘要
县域科技创新能力的提升对区域经济的转型发展至关重要。文章通过构建创新能力评价的投入产出指标体系,采用因子分析法对江苏县域科技创新能力进行实证评价分析,研究发现:影响科技创新能力的主要因素为县域科技人员的数量、县域社会R&D投入费用和县域财政科技支出。由此,对于县域科技创新能力的提升要尊重市场规律,鼓励企业为市场竞争中的发展而投入,强调企业的创新主体地位;要增加财政科技支出;调整财政支持研发项目的结构;大力推进人才工程实施;鼓励县域企业申请发明专利,申报各种科技进步奖。从而通过科技创新投入的可持续增加,不断推出科技产出成果,推动县域经济的转型发展。
The improvement of the county＇s scientific and technological innovation capability is crucial to the transformation and development of the regional economy.This paper constructs an input-output index system for evaluation of innovation capabilities,and uses factor analysis to empirically evaluate the ability of science and technology innovation in Jiangsu counties.The result is that innovation ability of science and technology is strongly influenced by number of scientific and technical personnel,social RD expense and financial expenditure of science and technology.Therefore,in order to improve county＇s science and technology innovation capability,we must respect the laws of the market,encourage enterprises to invest in the development of market competition and emphasize their innovative roles,increase the financial expenditure in science and technology,adjust the structure of financial support for RD projects,promote talents project,encourage them to apply for invention patents and apply for various scientific and technological progress awards.Through the sustainable investment in technological innovation,the scientific and technological outputs will be promoted and the transformation of the county economy will be developed.
作者
刘洪久
刘清扬
胡彦蓉
孙伟国
LIU Hong-jiu;LIU Qing-yang;HU Yan-rong;SUN Wei-guo(School of Information Engineering, Zhejiang A and F University, Hangzhou 311300, Zhejiang, China;School of Business Administration, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, Liaoning, China;Changshu Institute of Technology,Suzhou 215500,Jiangsu,China)
出处
《徐州工程学院学报（社会科学版）》
2018年第3期47-51,共5页
Journal of Xuzhou Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"企业并购中DCF价值评估方法优化研究"(14YJA630030)
浙江省自然科学基金"在线品牌社群契约形成的机理与演化路径研究:社群成员微观异质性视角"(LY17G020025)
浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题"‘互联网+消费金融’产品对消费行为的影响研究--基于消费者异质性视角"(17NDJC262YB)
江苏高校"青蓝工程"中青年学术带头人培养对象(人才项目)
关键词
县域创新
因子分析
提升策略
County innovation
Factor analysis
improving strategy
