摘要
目的探讨对原发性下肢静脉曲张患者围手术期进行护理干预的效果。方法纳入2016年1月至2017年1月吉林大学第二医院收治的80例原发性下肢静脉曲张患者,随机分为2组。对照组患者给予常规护理(基础护理、术前常规准备、出院指导等),观察组患者给予优质护理(术前、术中、术后优质护理)。对2组患者的术后症状改善时间和护理的满意程度进行调查,评价护理干预的效果。结果观察组患者皮下血肿消失、溃疡面消失、小腿麻木感消退的时间均比对照组短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者对护理的总满意度为95.0%,对照组患者对护理的总满意度为72.5%,观察组对护理的总满意度明显比对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对原发性下肢静脉曲张患者围手术期进行护理干预,可以提高治疗效果,增加护理满意度。
Objective To investigate the effect of perioperative nursing intervention in primary varicose vein. Methods From January 2016 to January 2017, 80 patients with primary lower extremity varicose vein in Second Hospital of Jilin University were selected and randomly divided into two groups. The control group was given routine nursing（basic nursing, preoperative preparation, discharge guidance, etc.）, the observation group was given quality nursing（preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative quality nursing）. The satisfaction time of postoperative symptom improvement and nursing degree of the two groups of patients were investigated to evaluate the effect of nursing intervention. Results The subcutaneous hematoma disappeared, the ulcer surface disappeared and the numbness of the calf in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. The overall satisfaction rate in the observation group was 95.0% and 72.5% in the control group. The overall satisfaction rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusions Nursing intervention can be achieved in the treatment of primary lower extremity varicose veins during perioperative period, which can improve the therapeutic effect and improve the nursing satisfaction.
作者
王婷婷
许崴崴
黄丽
王辉
Wang Tingting, Xu Weiwei ,Huang Li, Wang Hui(Department of Oncology, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130000, Chin)
出处
《血管与腔内血管外科杂志》
2017年第3期805-807,共3页
Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
关键词
护理干预
原发性下肢静脉曲张
围手术期
nursing intervention
primary lower extremity varicose vein
perioperative period
