摘要
我国是一个由56个民族组成的大家庭,55个少数民族居住在占国土面积50%-60%的土地上,且集中分布于西北、西南、东北地区,从全国范围来看,这些民族地区的经济发展相对滞后,人民生活水平仍不富裕,因而国家要想实现经济稳步发展的目标,首先需要解决的就是民族地区脱贫问题。在当前新形势下,我国的脱贫工作已经进入关键阶段,民族地区脱贫随之确立"精准脱贫"的工作核心。为此,需要建立有效的精准脱贫机制,其中应当以环境评估、脱贫对象精准识别、政策制定、数据分析、信息传达、监督、问责、效果绩效等八个方面作为机制建设的重点。
China is a big family composed of 56 ethnic groups, the 55 minorities lives on the land constitutes50%-60% of the national territory area.They are mainly in the northwest, southwest and northeast of China.Generally the economic development of these ethnic regions has lagged behind, and people＇s living standard is still low. So first of all, to achieve steady economic development, our country need to solve the poverty alleviation issue in ethnic areas. Under the new circumstances, China＇s poverty relief work has entered into a key stage, and poverty alleviation in ethnic areas has establishes the core principle of ＂accurate poverty alleviation＂.In order to achieve the goal, effective anti-poverty mechanisms need to be built, which include eight aspects,such as environmental assessment, accurately determining the object, policy formulation, data analysis, information communication, supervision, accountability and performance.
出处
《财政科学》
2018年第1期128-134,共7页
Fiscal Science
基金
国家民委人文社会科学重点研究基地中国西部民族经济研究中心资助项目"民族地区精准脱贫战略与机制研究"的阶段性研究成果
项目编号:CWEER201603
关键词
背景
现状
问题
原因
体制构建
Background
The Status Quo
Problem
The Reason
System Building
