摘要
东亚历史是整个人类历史的重要组成部分,具有特殊的研究对象、研究方法和学科体系。日本的东亚史研究较早地确立了自己的研究框架、视角与方法,强调东亚社会的整体性、差异性和内部结构。日本的东亚史研究适应了世界形势发展的趋势,研究视野与关注领域不断扩大,形成比较严密成熟的研究体系。日本学者运用历史学、经济学、社会学和民族学等多学科理论,实现了多领域的融合与贯通。他们强调区域史研究的社会功能,把与现实有直接关联的历史问题纳入研究范围。我们对日本的东亚史研究成果,应该采取批判地借鉴的态度,而不是盲目模仿与崇拜,更不能削足适履。
With its distinct research objects,approaches and specific system,the East Asian history study composes a significant part of the study of human history.The East Asian history study in Japan started quite early,establishing the research frame,perspective and approach,and emphasizing the unity,diversity and internal structure of the East Asian society.Such study in Japan fitted the trend of the world development with the broadening of research perspective and focus field,which formed a strict and mature research system.Japanese scholars achieved the integration and thoroughness in many fields by virtue of the theories of historiography,economics,sociology and ethnology.They emphasized the social function of regional studies and included the historical issues with direct link to the reality in the research scope.It is a top priority for Chinese scholars to draw lessons from Japan's research achievements of East Asian history study with critical attitude,instead of having blind imitation and admiration,even using the impractical and inelegant solution.
出处
《世界历史》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第1期123-137,共15页
World History
基金
北京师范大学青年教师基金资助项目的阶段性成果