摘要
现代海上丝路建设因交通走势、地理目标、节点重点和产能合作等地理意向,带来了地缘安全上复杂的感知、考验和挑战。从问题导向来看,其内部考验来自东海、南海和台湾问题,兼及陆海统筹、区域协调、边海与远洋护航等,其外部挑战有地缘安全知觉与政治互信、点线选择与区域联通、利益关切与力量匹配、安全困境与民心相通等问题。在现代海上丝路建设中妥善处理上述地缘安全问题,需要科学评估地缘条件和力量,切实遵循地理地缘法则,量时度力相机而行,重用人才发挥智能,协同海陆空天网运行,培育民心相向与文化认同。
Contemporary construction of Maritime Silk Road,because of geographical intentions like traffic situation,geographical target,key areas and production-capacity cooperation etc.,has caused a complex awareness,tests and challenges on the geo-security.The tests include the East China Sea issue,the South China Sea and Taiwan issues,also include land and sea regional coordination,the board sea or ocean escort issues.The Challenges involve different relationship problems like geo-security consciousness and political mutual trust,choice of key shipping lines and regional link from countries along the Silk Road,geopolitical interests concerns and power capacity matching,security dilemma and people-to-people connectivity etc..This paper holds that the current construction of Maritime Silk Road deals with the above-mentioned geo-security issues.It is necessary to assess the geographical conditions and powers scientifically,to follow the geographical rules,to wait for an opportunity to practice according to own strength,to reuse and development human's talents,to cooperating with land,marine and air force and to foster popular feelings and cultural identity etc..
出处
《东南亚研究》
CSSCI
2017年第6期85-104,共20页
Southeast Asian Studies
关键词
海上丝绸之路
一带一路
地理意向
地缘安全
地缘政治
安全认知
Maritime Silk Road
The Belt and Road Initiative
Geographical Intention
Geo-security
Geo-politics
Security Awareness