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国外体育社会化研究的前沿热点与演化分析 被引量:10

Analysis on the Latest Hotspot and Evolution about Abroad Sports Socialization
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摘要 以Web of Science TM数据库1987年以来"体育社会化"为主题的511篇文献为数据来源,利用CiteSpaceⅤ软件进行可视化处理和分析,以可视化知识图谱的方式梳理了近30年体育社会化研究的国家、研究机构、核心作者、代表刊物、学科分布、研究热点以及演化趋势,分析了体育社会化的研究脉络,探讨了体育社会化的研究进展。研究指出:1)国外体育社会化研究的成果主要来自于欧、美等发达国家,各国的高等院校是体育社会化研究的主要研究机构;2)国外体育社会学研究大多是交叉性极强的综合学科研究,主要涉及社会学、心理学、教育学、休闲学等多个学科的理论和视角;3)体育社会化研究的热点紧紧围绕体育参与与社会化这一核心的主体展开,具体包括儿童青少年、女性、运动员、教练员等不同的特殊群体以及家庭体育、学校体育、社区体育、运动队等不同体育参与形式;4)体育社会化的研究热点主要体现出从宏观研究到微观研究、从理论研究到实证研究、从定量研究到综合研究的发展脉络,且不同阶段的研究热点和侧重点各有不同。 Based on the core collection of the papers from the Web of Science since 1987 concerning the topics of the sportssocialization with 511 articles used as the original resource papers. Also, the CiteSpace V was used to visually treat and analyze the data. In a visual way to sort out the knowledge map into 30 years of social sports, the national research institutions, core authors, representative publications, subject distribution, research focus and evolution trend, analyzes the research context of sports socialization, discusses the research on the socialization of sports development, in order to grasp the sports social problems and research hotspot, and contributes a little bit to the development of sports socialization research in China. The result shows that 1 ) The research results of foreign sports socialization mainly come from developed countries such as Europe and America, the universities in different countries are the main research institutions of sports socialization research: 2) The study of sports sociology abroad is a comprehensive interdisciplinary study, mainly involving sociology, psychology, pedagogy, leisure science theory; 3) The research of sports socialization focuses on sports participation and socialization, including children, women, athletes and coaches of different special groups and family sports, school sports and community sports, sports teams and other forms of participation in different sports; 4) Research focus in the sports socialization from the macro point of view mainly manifests a kind of from macroscopic to microcosmic study, from theory research to empirical research, from the quantitative research to the comprehensive research of development, and the research focus in different stages have different emphases.
出处 《中国体育科技》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第5期22-36,109,共16页 China Sport Science and Technology
关键词 体育社会化 知识图谱 体育参与 青少年 性别角色 Sports Socialization Knowledge Map Sports Participation Adolescents Gender role
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