摘要
在我国现行司法改革中,作为整个改革的把手,司法责任制具有惩戒、制裁、威慑司法人员不法行为之功效。然而司法责任制的建构将会面临历史惯性困境、制度设计困境及与基本司法原理/规律相悖反等方面的困境。在目前,基于我国特殊的政治体制、传统文化背景及审判模式,我国的司法责任制不能完全是英美式的司法责任豁免制,而是一种结合我国具体相关背景及所欲达到目的的有限度的司法责任追究制,主要包括错案认定的行为与结果相结合的二元主义以及确立审判自主权等。
In the current judicial reform in China, the judicial responsibility system is to be designed as a key link of the reform, which has the effect of disciplinary sanction and de- terrence against illegal behavior of judicial personnel. However, the construction of the judicial responsibility system in China will be faced with such dilemmas as historical inertia, system de- sign problems and violation of basic judicial principles. Currently, the special political system, the traditional culture background, and the particularity of the trial mode in China have all de- termined that China should adopt not the Anglo-American judicial responsibility exemption sys- tem, but a limited judicial accountability system based on the dualistic standard for the determi- nation of misjudged cases and the principle of judicial autonomy.
出处
《环球法律评论》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期65-80,共16页
Global Law Review
