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黑龙江省旅游业发展的空间错位研究 被引量:24

A study on spatial mismatch of tourism development in Heilongjiang Province
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摘要 运用重力模型和二维组合矩阵,选取旅游总收入、旅游资源丰度和旅游区位作为评价指标,以黑龙江省12地市为研究对象,定量分析旅游总收入与旅游区位、旅游资源之间存在的不同程度的空间错位关系.结果表明,旅游总收入重心为(127.00°E,46.20°N),旅游区位重心为(127.74°E,46.82°N),旅游资源重心为(127.61°E,46.77°N).从二维组合矩阵来看,大庆、双鸭山、鸡西旅游总收入与旅游资源负向错位,佳木斯旅游总收入与旅游区位负向错位.根据黑龙江省旅游空间错位现象,提出了加强负向错位的开发,发挥哈尔滨、牡丹江的辐射作用,开发特色旅游产品,强化区域合作的建议. In this paper , the gravity model and the two dimensional combination matrix is used to quantitative analysis of the degrees of spatial mismatch during the tourism revenue , tourism resources , and tourism location , by selecting the tourism income , tourism resources and tourism location as evaluation indicators ,12 cities in Heilongjiang Province as the object of study .Study shows that tourism revenue is located 127.00°E ,46.20°N , tourism location of the center of gravity is located 127.74°E ,46.82°N ,tourism resources center of gravity is located 127.61°E ,46.77°N .Daqing ,Shuangyashan and Jixi are the negative dislocation of the tourism resources and tourism resources . Jiamusi is the negative direction of the tourism revenue and tourism from two dimensional combined matrix . Therefore , we proposed to strengthen development of the negative dislocation ,play the role of radiation in Haerbin and Mudanjiang , develop tourism products , strengthen regional cooperation .
作者 孙晓
出处 《西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2017年第4期124-128,134,共6页 Journal of Northwest Normal University(Natural Science)
基金 黑龙江省教育厅人文社会科学面上项目(16) 绥化学院旅游规划创新团队资助项目
关键词 空间错位 旅游资源丰度 区位可达性 黑龙江省 spatial mismatch tourism resource abundance location accessibility Heilongjiang Province
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