摘要
"资源诅咒"几乎成为发展经济学中一个颠扑不破的命题。文章以山西省的相关统计数据为基础,运用变异系数、旅游经济区位熵、聚类分析和空间同步错位等方法,证实了一些基本判断:旅游资源只是影响旅游经济发展水平的因素之一;在一个省域范围内,资源与收入之间存在空间同步性和错位性同时并存的现象,即旅游资源丰富的地区,旅游经济发展水平可能比较高,也可能比较低,反之亦然;在省域范围内,旅游资源与旅游收入之间存在"资源诅咒"的现象。基于此,文章进一步剖析了形成这种现象的原因,并为区域旅游经济的发展提供政策建议。
"Resource curse" is almost an irrefutable proposition in the research of Development Economics. Based on the statistical data of Shanxi Province, this paper applies the methods of CV, entropies of tourism economy and cluster analysis, and confirms three judgments, the first one is that tourism resource is only one of the influence factor of tourism economics development, the second one is that the spatial synchronism and mismatch maybe coexist at the same time in the same province, and the third one is that "resource curse" is exists between tourism resource and revenue in a province. For this, this article further parses the chief reason for such a condition, and tries hard to give some suggestions for local economic development.
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2010年第8期41-45,共5页
Ecological Economy
关键词
旅游资源丰度
资源诅咒
旅游收入
abundance of tourism resource
"resource curse"
tourist income