摘要
为实现债权人权利保护与债务人程序保障的平衡兼顾,台湾地区于2015年对督促程序进行了重要改革。修法后,债权人在申请法院核发支付命令时应当负担释明义务;法院在核发支付命令时,应当在法律文书中加强对支付命令法律效力的教示;债务人在法定期间内不提出异议的,支付命令将产生执行力,但不再具有既判力。
In 2015, Taiwan carried out an important reform in supervision procedure in order to achieve a fair balance be- tween the rights of creditors and the procedural guarantee of debtors. According to the amended law, creditors shall bear the in- terpretation obligation fight after the court issues a payment order and the court, when issuing a payment order, shall strengthen in legal documents the instruction of the legal effect of the payment order. On the other hand, the payment order will have exec- utive power, but not res judicata if there is no objection from the creditor within the statutory period.
出处
《台湾研究集刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第3期53-61,共9页
Taiwan Research Journal
基金
厦门大学研究生国(境)外交流访学项目
关键词
督促程序
支付命令
程序保障
执行力
既判力
supervision procedure, payment order, procedural guarantee, execution, res judicata