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现实及网络社会排斥与大学生抑郁的关系:自我控制的中介作用 被引量:33

Social Exclusion and Cyberostracism on Depression:the Mediating Role of Self-control
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摘要 对1077名大学生进行调查,探讨现实、网络社会排斥和自我控制与大学生抑郁的关系。结果显示:(1)现实社会排斥与网络社会排斥在发生频率上没有显著差异;网络社会排斥、现实社会排斥、自我控制以及抑郁两两之间均呈显著正相关关系;(2)现实社会排斥不仅能够对抑郁产生直接的预测作用,而且能够通过自我控制的中介作用对抑郁产生影响;(3)网络社会排斥对抑郁的直接预测作用不显著,只能够通过自我控制的中介作用对抑郁产生影响。 In order to explore the relationship among cyberostrcism, social exclusion, self-control and depression, we chose 1077 college students as our subjects. The subjects were investigated with such instruments as Cyberostrcism Questionnaire for college students, Social Exclusion Questionnaire, Self-Control scale and Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) . The results indicated that: 1) there were no significant differences in the frequency of social exclusion and cyberostracism. 2) Social exclusion, cyberostracism, self-control and depression were significantly positively corre- lated with each other. Social exclusion not only had direct negative effect on depression, but also could significantly predict self-control; Cyberostracism also could significantly predict self-control and depression. 3) Social exclusion not only had direct negative effect on depression, but also could affect adolescents' depression through the mediating role of self-control. But for the cyberostracism, self-control became a full mediator between cyberostracism and depression. This showed that there was a difference between the mechanism of cyberostracism and social exclusion on depression.
出处 《心理与行为研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第2期169-174,共6页 Studies of Psychology and Behavior
基金 国家自然科学青年基金项目(31400887) 教育部人文社科研究规划基金项目(15YJA190001) 浙江工业大学2016年度人文社科研究基金(Z20160163)
关键词 网络社会排斥 现实社会排斥 自我控制 抑郁 cyberostracism, social exclusion, self-control, depression.
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