摘要
目的了解河南口岸出入境人员中人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染情况和流行病学特征,为加强河南口岸艾滋病监测和预防控制工作提供科学依据。方法以1987—2015年河南口岸出入境人员中确证的HIV抗体阳性者为研究对象,对所有HIV抗体阳性者进行流行病学调查,用SPSS 10.0软件进行统计分析。结果在400 085名出入境人员中共检出HIV抗体阳性128例,总阳性率为0.032%。HIV抗体阳性者在不同年龄组中检出率的差异有统计学意义(P=0.000<0.05);感染者中男性122例,女性6例;以劳务人员、船员感染人数最多;感染途径以性传播和血液传播为主。结论应加强对中青年出入境人员的宣传教育。
Objective To learn human immunodeficiency among entry-exit personnel at Henan port,and to provide port. Methods The data of all of the entry-exit persons SPSS 10.0 was used to complete the statistical analysis. detection in 400 085 entry-exit personnel,the prevalence virus （HIV） infection and epidemiological characteristics a scientific basis for the strengthening of AIDS at Henan with HIV antibody positive was analyzed,and the software Results There were 128 cases of HIV antibody positive rate was 0.032%.The epidemiological investigation showed that HIV antibody positive rate in different age groups was statistically significant （P=0.000〈0.05）. There were 122 cases of male and 6 cases female. The most infection was labors and crew,sexual and blood transmission were the main transmission. Conclusion It should be strengthen AIDS health education in young entry-exit personnel.
出处
《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》
CAS
2017年第1期50-53,共4页
Chinese Journal of Frontier Health and Quarantine
