摘要
环保组织作为环境民事公益诉讼的主要参与者,在《民事诉讼法》与《环境保护法》赋予起诉资格后,并没有发挥预设的作用。通过对比分析环保组织参与环境民事公益诉讼前后的状况,揭示环保组织虽有较大的发展,但早期面临的困难仍然影响其发展,并且随着环境民事公益诉讼的出现发生新的变化。不适合的管理体制、缺失的保障制度、较低的参与意愿、组织自身能力建设的不足限制了环保组织参与环境民事公益诉讼,因此有必要树立环境优先的发展理念,放宽环保组织的登记注册方式,建立保障体系,统一环境民事公益诉讼程序。
Environmental protection organizations are the significant part of environmental public interest civil litigation. After ＂civil procedural law＂ and ＂environmental law＂ allow environmental protection organizations to prosecute in the environmental public interest civil litigation, the groups do not play their expected roles. By comparing the situation of environmental protection organizations before and after the participation, it shows that the organizations have some difficulties in its developments. Not suitable for the management system, lacking security system, low willingness to participate and low capacity of organization construction set limits to the development of environmental groups. The government neglects environmental benefits. The government should set the principle of environmental protection and develop registration standards. To establish a security system for environmental protection organizations and improve the judicial proceedings of environmental public interest civil litigation can effectively ensure their development.
作者
栗楠
LI Nan(Law School ,Beijing Normal University ,Beijing 100875 ,China)
出处
《河南大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第2期60-66,共7页
Journal of Henan University(Social Sciences）
关键词
环保组织
环境民事公益诉讼
政府
公众
environmental protection organizations
environmental public interest civil litigation
government
the public
