摘要
为了解现阶段我国家庭教育模式的转换,以及参与家庭体育教育群体的社会阶层结构,采用问卷调查和数理分析的研究方法,通过选取上海城市居民家庭体育教育投入和家庭体育教育理念这2个独特的研究视角来观察我国正处于成型过程中的社会阶层结构,为我国家庭体育教育的发展提供思路。研究发现我国的体育教育分层在城市家庭中正在悄悄发生。中国传统社会形成的惯例是通过文化教育的投入来实现其低阶层向高阶层的跃进,而我国当前社会所发生的城市家庭教育事实却在此基础上有了新的发展。家庭体育教育的投入逐渐为越来越多的城市家庭所重视,并且在家庭教育投入上,中上阶层比社会底层的家庭更愿意选择高级别的体育活动和体育培训;在家庭体育教育理念上,中上阶层的家庭更愿意选择体育的协作手段来促进子女的社会化和引导子女高尚的行为方式。
In order to understand the transformation of Chinese family education mode at the present stage,as well as to understand the social class structure of participating in the family sports education group,this study aims to observe the social class structure in China which is in the forming process to provide ideas for the development of family physical education by choosing two unique research perspectives--urban family sports education investment and family sports education ideas,using the methods of questionnaire and mathematical analysis. It is found that sports education stratification is also occurring quietly in urban families in our country. The convention of Chinese traditional social formation is to realize its leaps from low class to high class through the investment of culture education. However,the fact that the current urban family education in our country has a new development on this basis. Family sports education investment is being more and more important for urban households. In the family education investment,the upper middle class is more willing to choose the high-level sports activities and the physical training,compared to the underclass. On the concept of family sports education,upper middle class families are more willing to choose cooperation means to promote children＇s socialization and guide their noble behavior.
作者
王燕
何平香
WANG Yan HE Ping-xiang(College of Physical Education, jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, Jiangxi Chin International Education Institute, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China)
出处
《北京体育大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第12期88-92,98,共6页
Journal of Beijing Sport University
关键词
城市
家庭体育
体育教育
阶层分化
社会结构
社会阶层
urban
family sports
sports education
class stratification
social structure
social class
