摘要
当前,我国农村群体性事件在客观上表现出不同于城市群体性事件的特点,如乡土化特征,这种特征根植于农村的差序格局,故农村的群体性事件往往并不具有耦合性,其聚集人群往往具有血缘和地缘关系,导致农村的群体性事件处置难度往往更大。化解农村群体性事件的乡土化特征必须从根源上入手,致力于瓦解其依附的社会互动结构,可从宏观、中观和微观三个层面着手:宏观上要大力发展农村经济,进一步推进城镇化进程,通过解放生产力改变生产关系;中观层面上要培育和发展农村社会组织,使农民能够通过社会组织与政府部门对话,表达利益诉求;微观层面上要加强对农民的教育,注重提升其道德修养,培养公共精神,使农民树立法治意识,做到知法、懂法、守法,从道德和法治的层面约束其行为,进而弱化血缘和地缘关系,改变人们的社会互动方式。
At present, China has entered a period of high frequency of mass incidents. Group inci- dents in rural areas have showed some characteristics different from city group events in the objective degree. The most significant difference of the rural mass incidents from the city group events is rooted in the countryside in the pattern of different structures. The rural mass incidents often do not have a coupling feature, the crowd often having the blood and geopolitical relations. Because of this, the ru- ral mass incidents have larger difficulty in disposal. This paper argues that, to resolve the local charac- teristics of the rural mass incidents must start from the root, and commit to the disruption of their at- tachment to social interaction structure, specifically from the three aspects, macro, intermediate and micro: firstly, in the macro level, we shall vigorously develop rural economy, further promote the process of urbanization, the liberation of productive change in the relations of production, and then to weaken the blood and geopolitical relations, so as to change the way of people's social interaction; secondly, in intermediate level, we shall cultivate and develop rural social organization, to enable farmers to express interest demands through social organization, so that they can rely on the partici- pation of social organizations and government departments between the dialogues, and thus weakening the blood and geopolitical relations, changing the way of people's social interaction; finally in micro level, we shall strengthen the education of farmers, on the one hand to enhance their moral self-culti- vation, and cultivate their public spirit; on the other hand to enable farmers to establish the rule of law consciousness, to understand the law, and to abide to law, so that from moral and legal levels, their behaviors can be constrained, and thus weakening their blood and geopolitical relations, changing the way of people's social interaction.
作者
金辉
陶建平
JIN Hui TAO Jianping(Party School, Qinzhou Municipal Committee of CPC, Qinzhou 535000, China Party School, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Committee of CPC, Nanning 530021, China)
出处
《广西师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2017年第1期51-54,共4页
Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
基金
2015年广西哲学社会科学规划研究课题"网络环境下地方政府危机公关能力提升研究"(15CGL003)