摘要
目的探讨家属参与式健康教育对糖尿病患者治疗依从性及治疗效果的影响。方法选取2016年1月～7月入住我院的122例糖尿病患者,按随机数字表法分为对照组和实验组,各61例。对照组给予常规护理。实验组采用家属参与式健康教育。比较两组干预前后治疗依从性及治疗效果。结果干预前两组治疗依从性比较差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）。干预后6个月实验组治疗依从性高于对照组（P〈0.01）。两组干预前空腹血糖（FBG）、餐后2h血糖（2hPBG）、糖化血红蛋白（HbAlc）、体重指数（BMI）比较差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）,干预后6个月实验组FBG、2hPBG、HbAlc及BMI低于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论家属参与式健康教育较传统健康教育更有助于提高糖尿病患者的治疗依从性及疗效。
Objective To investigate the influence of families participatory health education on treatment compliance and outcome of diabetes.Methods 122 patients with diabetes from January- July 2016 to stay in our hospital were randomly divided into control and observation group,61 cases each.The control group was treated with routine care,observation group were given health education,treatment compliance and effects were compared.Results Before the intervention,the two groups was not statistically significant（P〉0.05）.Treatment compliance of intervention group observed after 6 months was higher（P〈0.01）.Before the intervention,compared the FBG,2hPBG,HbAlc,BMI of patients in two groups and it was with no significant difference（P〉0.05）.FBG,2hPBG,HbAlc,BMI in the intervention group observed after 6 months were lower than the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Comparing with traditional health education,family involvement can improve treatment compliance and treatment of diabetes.It is worth trying to promote in the clinical departments.
作者
张宝芝
王皓
古广莲
陈伟娟
ZHANG Bao-zhi WANG Hao GU Guang-lian CHEN Wei-juan(Nanhai West Hospital of China Offshore Oil, Zhanjiang 524057, Chin)
出处
《临床护理杂志》
2016年第6期10-12,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing
关键词
糖尿病
健康教育
病人依从
diabetes mellitus
health education
patient compliance
