摘要
目的:探讨门诊健康教育对糖尿病患者治疗依从性及血糖控制情况的影响。方法:将238例2型糖尿病患者随机分为观察组和对照组各119例,观察组接受门诊健康教育,对照组给予常规随访,检测其治疗依从性、血糖相关指标,并分析两组相关性。结果:干预后,两组患者治疗依从性水平均高于干预前(P<0.05),且观察组患者治疗依从性明显好于对照组(P<0.05);两组血糖水平均低于干预前(P<0.05),且观察组患者血糖水平明显低于对照组(P<0.05);空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、HbA1c值均与治疗依从性水平呈负相关关系(P<0.05)。结论:门诊健康教育可有效提高2型糖尿病患者的治疗依从性,有效降低血糖相关指标,且治疗依从性与血糖指标呈负相关关系。
Objective：To explore the effect of outpatient health education on the treatment compliance and blood glucose control of dia -betic patients.Methods：238 patients with type 2 diabetes were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group （119 ca-ses in each group ） .The patients in the observation group received outpatient health education and the patients in the control group were given routine follow-up.The treatment compliance and the relevant indexes of blood glucose were compared between the two groups .Re-sults：The treatment compliance of the patients was better after the intervention than those before the intervention in the two groups （ P〈0.05）;the treatment compliance of the patients was significantly better in the observation group than the control group （P〈0.05）;the level of blood glucose of the patients was lower after the intervention than that before the intervention in both groups （P〈0.05）;the level of blood glucose of the patients was significantly lower in the observation group than that in the control group （ P〈0.05）;the fasting blood glucose,postprandial 2 h blood glucose and HBA1c value were negatively correlated with the level of treatment compliance of the patients （P〈0.05）.Conclusion：The outpatient health education can improve the treatment compliance of patients with type 2 diabetes and effec-tively reduce the related indexes of blood glucose .The treatment compliance was negatively correlated with blood glucose indexes .
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2014年第3期1-3,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
2型糖尿病
门诊健康教育
治疗依从性
血糖
Type 2 diabetes
Outpatient health education
Treatment compliance
Blood glucose
