摘要
本研究对4~5岁儿童的数学能力、执行功能以及家庭社会经济地位三者之间的关系进行了研究,结果显示:(1)4~5岁儿童的数学能力和执行功能存在显著相关,执行功能可显著正向预测儿童数学能力的发展。(2)4~5岁儿童的数学能力和家庭社会经济地位存在显著相关,家庭社会经济地位可显著正向预测儿童数学能力的发展。(3)4~5岁儿童的执行功能和家庭社会经济地位存在显著相关,家庭社会经济地位可显著正向预测儿童执行功能的发展。执行功能在家庭社会经济地位对4~5岁儿童数学能力发展产生影响时起部分中介作用。
This study examined the relationship between 4-5 year-old children's mathematical ability, executive function and family socioeconomic status (SES). The results show (1) there is a significant correlation between mathematical ability and executive function, and executive function significantly and positively predicts the development of children's mathematical ability; (2) 4-5 year-old children's mathematical ability and SES have significant correlation between them, and SES positively predicts the development of children's mathematical ability; (3) 4-5 year-old children's executive function correlates sig- nificantly with SES, and SES significantly and positively predicts the development of children's executive function. Executive function has a partly mediating effect on the influence of SES on the development of children's mathematical ability.
作者
罗丽红
杨宁
Luo Lihong Yang Ning(College of Educational Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510631)
出处
《幼儿教育(教育科学)》
2016年第12期38-42,共5页
Early Childhood Education(Educational Sciences)
基金
广东省教育科学研究项目“广东省幼儿园教育质量评价:基于CLASS的研究”(项目批准号:C1085124)
广东省基础教育课程体系改革项目“广东省幼儿园教育质量评价体系研究”(项目批准号:C50022)的研究成果之一
关键词
4~5岁儿童
数学能力
执行功能
家庭社会经济地位
4-5 year-old children
mathematical ability
executive function
family socioeconomic status