摘要
中国环境污染日趋严重,而粗放型的经济发展方式又加重了环境的恶化,使环境与发展的矛盾呈现愈演愈烈的趋势。为了解决环境和经济发展的问题,中国制定了环境规制政策,以期实现经济可持续发展和环境污染减少的"双赢"。文章在理论研究的基础上,从"双重红利"视角出发,研究环境规制对经济发展方式的影响,发现:我国环境规制政策没有实现"绿色红利",但实现了"蓝色红利",即中国的环境规制政策并没有缓解环境污染问题,但在一定程度上有利于产业结构的优化。在此基础上,文章还提出了中国经济发展和环境保护方面相关的政策建议。
Since the 21 century, ecological environmental protection and sustainable economic development are the focus of global attention. As for China, the contradiction between environment and development presents an intense condition with the serious environmental pollution and the extensive mode of economic development has increased the deterioration of the environment. In order to solve the problem of environment and economic development, our country has the policy of environmental regulation to achieve the goal of sustainable economic development and reduction of the environment pollution. On the basis of theoretical research, I use the dynamic panel model to study the effect of environmental regulation on the mode of economic development. After study, this paper found that China's environmental regulation policies has not implemented the "green dividend", but it achieves the "blue dividend". That means China's environmental regulation policies did not alleviate the problem of environment pollution. Finally, the paper proposes the suggestion about economic development and environmental protection.
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2017年第1期14-20,27,共8页
Ecological Economy
基金
国家自然科学基金"城镇化过程中群体性事件化解的一个新视角:正确处理政府和市场在资源配置中的关系"(71663055)
云南省省院省校教育合作项目"云南城镇化过程中政府职能转变及事权划分研究"(SYSX201621)
云南财经大学人才引进项目"二元经济一元化过程中的财政风险研究"(2016D11)
关键词
双重红利
环境规制
经济发展方式
环境污染
产业结构
double dividend
environmental regulation
economic development
environmental pollution
industrial structure