摘要
目的了解泸州市35~69岁居民的运动现状及对向心性肥胖的影响,为预防和控制向心性肥胖提供依据。方法采用分层整群抽样的方法,对泸州市35~69岁社区居民进行面对面的问卷调查,所得数据采用SPSS17.0进行统计学分析。结果泸州市35~69岁社区居民参加运动57.5%,规律运动50.2%,随着年龄的增大,规律运动率逐渐升高（χ~2=50.4,P〈0.05）。比较不同人群肥胖的患病率,跑步（62.3%）和打球的（50.0%）低于不运动的（73.9%）（χ~2=4.848、12.64,均P〈0.05）。随着运动种数得分的升高,肥胖的患病率逐渐降低（χ2=6.5,P〈0.05）。结论泸州市35~69岁居民的运动情况不容乐观,运动方式相对单一,跑步、打球和运动种类对向心性肥胖有影响,有关部门应加强社区居民合理运动的健康教育。
Objective To study the status quo of the residents in 35-69 years in Luzhou and the impact on the centrality obesity and provide the basis for prevention and control of centripetal obesity. Methods Stratified cluster sampling method was used to investigate the people aged in 35-69 years by face to face questionnaire in Luzhou City. Results There are 57.5 % of the middleaged and elderly people taking exercises,50.2 % people taking regular exercises. With the increase of age, regular exercise rate increased（χ2=50.4,P〈0.05）. Compare the prevalence of obesity in different populations, those who run are 62.3% and who play balls are 50.0%.（χ2=4.848,12.64, P〈0.05）. With the increase of species sports score, the prevalence of obesity gradually reduce（χ2=6.5,P〈0.05）. Conclusions The situation of the 35-69 years old people taking regular exercises is not optimistic in Luzhou City, the sport is relatively simple. Running or playing basketball and the sport types have effects on centrality obesity. The relevant departments should strengthen the health education of community residents＇ reasonable sports.
作者
夏方根
范颂
田海艳
卢新颖
邹茜
谭气香
陈宇琪
叶运莉
XIA fang-gen FAN Song TIAN hai-yan LU xin-ying ZOU qian TAN qi-xiang CHEN yu-qi YE yun-li(Southwest Medical University of public health ,Luzhou, Sichuan, 646000, Chin)
出处
《社区医学杂志》
2016年第22期18-19,43,共3页
Journal Of Community Medicine
基金
四川省科技厅-泸州市人民科研项目(川科发计[2014]10号)
2015年地方高校省级大学生创新训练项目(201510632066)
关键词
社区居民
中老年人
运动
向心性肥胖
Community residents
The middle-aged and elderly people
Sport
Centrality obesity
