摘要
研究通过两种不同视角的博弈实验,结合自我建构倾向对个体在面对好朋友时采取的利他惩罚进行探究,结果发现:(1)在第三方惩罚下,依存型自我建构个体更倾向采取大力度的利他惩罚;(2)在第二方惩罚下,独立型自我建构个体更倾向采取大力度的利他惩罚;(3)男女性别在利他惩罚中差异不显著。不同自我建构倾向在维护社会公平中具有显著差异,可将其与现实生活相结合,将理论应用于实践。
The present study aimed to explore the impact of different self-construction, tendencies, independent and in- terdepenolent self conseruction tendencies, individual altruistic punishment. The results showed that : ( 1 ) under third-party punishment category, participants with interdependent self-construal tended to take tougher altruistic punishment; (2) under second-party punishment category, participants with independent self-construal was more inclined to take tougher altruistic punishment; (3) there was no significant difference in gender about altruistic punishment. The result can be applied to practice based on the actual life, which was proved that there was signifi- cant difference in maintaining social fairness between different self-construal tendencies.
出处
《心理技术与应用》
2016年第10期616-621,共6页
Psychology(Techniques and Applications)
关键词
利他惩罚
自我建构
公平
altruistic punishment
self-construction
fairness