摘要
厌氧膜生物反应器(AnMBR)具有能够实现净产能、出水水质优良、剩余污泥产量低等优点,近年来成为研究热点.自2006年以来相关研究数量呈逐年上升的趋势,尤其近五年增加迅速,其中有关城市污水处理的文献约占68%.本文综述了AnMBR典型工艺的类型、运行效果以及影响因素、膜污染影响因素及控制手段等方面的研究进展,分析了AnMBR大规模应用的经济性,提出该工艺进一步发展所面临的挑战,同时指出未来AnMBR在城市污水处理以及工业废水处理应用中的发展方向.
Anaerobic membrane bioreactor （AnMBR） technology is currently being considered as an attractive option for wastewater treatment due to the significant advantages over conventional anaerobic treatment and aerobic membrane bioreactor （MBR） technology, including net energy producer, good effluent quality and low sludge production. The number of research literatures regarding AnMBR rapidly increased since 2006, especially within recent five years, which mainly focused on municipal wastewater treatment （-68 %）. The review summarized various types of AnMBR processes for municipal wastewater and industrial wastewater treatment. The study status related to operation performance of typical AnMBR processes, the impact factors on membrane fouling and the relative membrane fouling control methods, and the economic feasibility were critically discussed. In addition, several challenges for the further development of AnMBR technology were also pointed. Finally, the prospects regarding to its trends both on municipal and industrial wastewater treatment were presented.
出处
《膜科学与技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第4期139-149,共11页
Membrane Science and Technology
基金
科技部国际合作项目(2013DFG92240)资助
关键词
厌氧膜生物反应器
污水处理
运行效果
膜污染
anaerobic membrane bioreactor
wastewater treatment
operation performance
membrane fouling
