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马来西亚高等教育私有化:过程、原因及其影响 被引量:1

Privatization of Higher Education in Malaysia:Process、Reasons and Influence
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摘要 马来西亚高等教育私有化的发展大致经历了四个阶段:高等教育民族化、私有化发展探索、私有化政策形成和私立高等教育快速增长。其私有化发展与高等教育供需关系的失衡、教育财政危机、留学人数增多导致的资金外流、"新自由主义"思潮的流行都有一定的关系。马来西亚高等教育的私有化具有一定的积极意义,它突破了原来政府垄断高等教育供给的状况,缓解了政府的教育财政压力,同时为社会发展提供了更加充足的人才保障。 The development of higher education development of higher education nationalization, privatization in Malaysia probably includes four periods: privatization exploration, privatization policy formation and the rapid growth of private higher education. Imbalance between the supply and demand, the fiscal crisis of government education, and the increasing number of study abroad lead to the capital outflows and the form of the idea of neo - liberalism. Moreover, the private higher education of privatization exploration has an active effect in Malaysia. Privatization in higher education will help to break the government monopoly supply of higher education, to alleviate the pressure of the government education finance, and to provide sufficient talents guarantee for social development.
作者 余永明
出处 《高等理科教育》 2016年第4期46-52,共7页 Higher Education of Sciences
关键词 马来西亚 高等教育 私有化 Malaysia higher education privatization
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