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老年抑郁伴失眠和焦虑患者的治疗 被引量:4

Treatment of senile depression complicated with insomnia and anxiety patients
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摘要 目的探讨文拉法辛联合小剂量米氮平和阿立哌唑治疗老年抑郁伴失眠和焦虑患者的疗效。方法 56例老年抑郁症患者均给予文拉法辛联合小剂量米氮平和阿立哌唑治疗,采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)和汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)分别在治疗前和治疗2、4、8周后评定疗效。结果患者经治疗均取得了较好效果,治疗2、4、8周后HAMD和HAMA减分显著,均低于治疗前(P<0.01)。结论文拉法辛与小剂量米氮平及阿立哌唑联合用药可快速改善老年抑郁伴失眠和焦虑患者的临床症状,提高患者服药的依从性和战胜疾病的信心,降低了苯二氮类药物使用量,且不良反应无明显增加。 Objective To investigate curative effect by venlafaxine combined with small dose of mirtazapine and aripiprazole in the treatment of senile depression complicated with insomnia and anxiety patients. Methods There were 56 senile depression patients, who received venlafaxine combined with small dose of mirtazapine and aripiprazole for treatment, receiving Hamilton depression scale(HAMD) and Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA) for curative effect evaluation before and in 2, 4, 8 weeks after treatment. Results All patients had precise effect in treatment, and their HAMD and HAMA scores were all lower in 2, 4, 8 weeks after treatment than those before treatment(P〈0.01). Conclusion Combined drug therapy by venlafaxine combined with small dose of mirtazapine and aripiprazole can quickly improve clinical symptoms of senile depression complicated with insomnia and anxiety patients, along with compliance and confidence, and reduce applied dose of benzodiazepine, without any increased adverse reactions.
机构地区 鞍山市康宁医院
出处 《中国实用医药》 2016年第17期50-51,共2页 China Practical Medicine
关键词 老年抑郁症 文拉法辛 米氮平 阿立哌唑 Senile depression Venlafaxine Mirtazapine Aripiprazole
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  • 1吴文源著..焦虑障碍防治指南[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2010:273.
  • 2王皋茂.米氮平与文法拉辛治疗老年抑郁症对照研究[J].临床精神医学杂志,2009,19(4):268-268. 被引量:7
  • 3Luyten P, Blatt SJ. Psychodynamic treatment of depression. Psychiatr Clin North Am, 2012, 35(1): 111-129. 被引量:1
  • 4Marder SR, McQuade RD, Stock E, et al. Aripiprazale in the treatment of schizophrenia: safety and tolerability in short-term, placebo-controlled trials. Schizophr Res, 2003, 61(2): 123-136. 被引量:1

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