摘要
目的探讨家庭护理干预对早期宫颈癌患者术后家庭功能和生活的影响。方法选取2010年6月至2015年6月间重庆市红十字会医院收治的90例宫颈癌患者,按入院时间先后分为干预组(50例)和对照组(40例)。干预组患者给予家庭护理干预,对照组患者给予常规护理。在两组患者术后6个月时,采用家庭亲密度和适应性量表、女性性功能测量量表、医院自制的调查问卷和世界卫生组织(WHO)简明生活质量测定量表,分别评估患者的家庭亲密度及适应性、患者的性功能、患者的自护能力和生活质量,比较两组患者的各项指标。结果经家庭护理干预后,干预组患者家庭亲密度及适应性、女性性功能、自护能力和生活质量均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论家庭护理干预有助于提高早期宫颈癌患者术后家庭功能和生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of family nursing intervention on quality of life and family function of postoperative patients with early-stage cervical cancer. Methods From June 2010 to June 2012 in Hospital of Chongqing Red Cross Society, 90 cervical cancer patients after operation were randomly divided into the intervention group （n = 50） and the control group （ n = 40）. Patients in intervention group received family nursing intervention, while those in control group received routine postoperative nursing. Functional Assessment Cancer Therapy-Cervix （ FACT-CX）, Female Sexual Function Index （ FSFI）, hospital self-made questionnaires and the World Health Organization （WHO） brief quality of life measurement scale was used for the evaluation. The results of the indexs of two groups were compared. Results Six months after the intervention, the patients in the intervention group showed higher score in cohesion and adaptability, sexual function, self-care ability and the quality of life, with statistical difference （ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Family nursing intervention is helpful to improve family function and quality of life in patients with early cervical cancer.
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
2016年第7期889-891,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
关键词
子宫肿瘤
家庭护理
家庭功能
生活质量
Cervical neoplasms
Family nursing
Family function
Quality of life
