摘要
随着全球化的发展,中国高等教育面临着前所未有的机遇和挑战。本研究通过对中国高等教育当前所面临的挑战进行基于文献分析的概述,并通过深度了三十位中外高等教育学者、高校与政府管理者以及商务代表等高等教育利益相关者,以对全球化背景下中国高等教育国际化政策和举措进行解读。针对中国高等教育应该如何应对全球化的挑战,本文基于质性研究提出,中国高等教育需要在现代化的高等教育管理体系基础上建立一套世界一流大学体系而非仅仅产生一批世界一流大学,鼓励大学的多样化发展,着力建设高校质量保障体系并形成评估文化。
With the development of globalization,Chinese higher education encounters both opportunities and challenges.This study examines the major challenges and possible coping strategies for the current higher education in China through an extensive literature review and thirty in-depth interview with higher education stakeholders,including educators from Chinese academia,international academia,universities and local governments as well as international businesses representatives in China.Based on qualitative analysis,this study concludes that what Chinese higher education really needs is to establish a world-class university system based on the modernization of higher educational administrative system,rather than merely to establish a group of world-class universities.Findings also suggest a need to enhance the diversity in what ways different types of universities in China may develop,and a demand to establish a quality assurance system which promotes to form culture of assessment within Chinese higher education.
出处
《清华大学教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第3期59-64,99,共7页
Tsinghua Journal of Education
基金
基金项目:"国际视野下的中国高等教育"
关键词
全球化
中国高等教育
挑战
对策
globalization
Chinese higher education
challenges
policy suggestions
