摘要
从我国区域发展实践来看,横向区域规划主体已陷入"囚徒困境"。在个体理性的驱使下,盲目地追求自身利益最大化,无视其行为的负外部性,忽视相互间的协调与合作,制约了区域整体效益的实现。从博弈论视角看,区域发展进入瓶颈期的根源在于横向区域规划主体个体理性与集体理性失衡导致的"囚徒困境",而走出"囚徒困境"存在两条途径——合作博弈与非合作博弈。区域规划主体间协作机制不仅应有力地促进主体间合作,还需能够在主体间无法达成有约束力的合作协议时,通过主体间理性行为的相互作用实现协作。因此,横向区域规划主体间协作机制应当以合作方法与非合作方法为主线进行架构。
Viewing from China＇s regional development practice,the horizontal regional planning subject has been caught in the ＇prisoner＇s dilemma＇.Driven by the individual rationality,the horizontal regional planning subjects maximize their own interests blindly,ignoring the negative externalities of their behaviors and the mutual coordination and cooperation,which restrict the realization of regional integration benefits.Speaking from the game theoryperspective,the bottleneck of regional development lies in the ＇prisoner＇s dilemma＇caused by the imbalance of horizontal regional planning subjects＇ individual rationality and collective rationality.There are two ways to get out of the ＇prisoner＇s dilemma＇,which arethe cooperative game and the non-cooperative game.The cooperation mechanism of regional planning subjects should not only be strong to promote cooperation among entities but also be able to reach collaboration through interaction among subjects＇ rational behaviors when they are unable to reach a binding cooperative agreement.Therefore,mechanism construction of cooperation among horizontal regional planning subjects should include both cooperation and non-cooperation methods as the main lines.
出处
《行政法学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期27-36,共10页
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW REVIEW
基金
国家社科基金项目“区域规划法律问题研究”(10CFX054)的阶段性成果
关键词
区域地方政府
协作机制
博弈
Regional Local Government
Cooperation Mechanism
Game
