摘要
目的探讨抑郁症患者的病耻感对临床症状的影响以及该过程中自我接纳的中介作用。方法对45例抑郁症患者进行Link病耻感系列量表、贝克抑郁自评量表、自我接纳问卷评定,对45例正常对照者进行自我接纳问卷评定。结果 1抑郁症患者在病耻感应对方式各维度及情感体验的误解维度上得分显著高于量表中点2.50分;2抑郁症患者和正常对照者在自我接纳总分及因子分方面差异均有统计学意义;3病耻感的保密维度对抑郁症状严重程度有正性预测作用,自我接纳是病耻感与抑郁症状之间的部分中介变量。结论抑郁症患者的病耻感较强,可影响抑郁症状的严重程度,而患者的自我接纳水平可部分调节病耻感对抑郁症状的影响。临床工作中可进行相应的心理干预。
Objective To study the influence of stigma of patients with depression on clinical symptoms and to find possible mediating effect of self-acceptance. Methods 45 cases of patients with depressive disorder were assessed with Link stigma scales,Beck depression inventory and the self acceptance questionnaire. 45 cases controls were investigated by the self acceptance questionnaire. Results ① Patients with depression scored higher than 2.50,average score of each subscale,on the subscale of coping orientations and misunderstood by others;②There was significant difference between depressive patients and controls in total scores and the two subscales of self-acceptance;③The factor of secrecy in stigma was a predictor of the severity of depression,and part of mediator effect of self-acceptance was significant. Conclusion The high level of stigma in patients with depression plays a role in depression severity,and the level of self-acceptance could modulate this effect. Corresponding psychological intervention should be performed in the clinical work.
出处
《安徽医科大学学报》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第7期1049-1052,共4页
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui
基金
国家自然科学基金(编号:81471117)
关键词
抑郁症
病耻感
自我接纳
depression
stigma
self-acceptance
