摘要
"得民心者得天下,失民心者失天下"是古代儒家政治价值建构中的一种理想,"民心向背"决定天下得失,由此得出"民心决定论"。然而阐述"天下"与"民心"的真实情况却发现:"天下"所有权在统治者,民乃统治者的"私产"之一;民心的真实选择是从属于得天下者;"得民心者得天下"不过是统治者因统治需要做出的事后美化,揭示了儒家政治价值建构中存在的理想困境:得天下者,民心从之。
＂ One popular among people gets the world,while one unpopular among people loses the world＂ is one ideal in theconstruction of ancient Confucian political value,and the orientation of people decides the gain and loss of the world.,which leads to the determination of popular support. However,it is found out from the reality of the popular and the world that the world is ruled by the ruler,and the public is one part of ruler’private property; the real selection of the popular depends on the rulers who get the world; actually,one popular among people gets the world is only the beatification the rulers make their success because of ruling requirement. All in all,this study reveals the ideal dilemma in the construction of Confucian political value,namely ＂ people will followwhoeverget the world＂.
出处
《西安石油大学学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第3期68-72,77,共6页
Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University:Social Science Edition
基金
安徽大学研究生学术创新研究项目(yfc100171)
关键词
天下
民心
得天下者
民心决定论
the world
popular support
the Lord of the world
determination of popular support
