摘要
目的:探讨绝经后骨质疏松症的护理措施。方法:将84例患者随机分为观察组、对照组各42例,对照组采用常规西医护理干预,观察组同时给予健康宣教、功能锻炼、饮食指导等护理措施,观察2组患者疾病知识知晓率、依从性良好率、骨折发生率。结果:疾病知识知晓率、遵医行为依从性良好率、骨折发生率观察组分别为95.23%、95.23%、4.76%,对照组分别为76.19%、83.33%、23.81%,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组患者骨密度都有所增加(P<0.05),但观察组骨密度增加幅度较大(P<0.05)。结论:中西医结合护理用于绝经后骨质疏松症的干预,具有疗效显著,安全可靠的特点,值得临床推广应用。
Objective： To explore nursing measures of postmenopausal osteoporosis. Methods： Eight-four patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, the control group adopted routine nursing intervention of western medicine, the observation group nursing measures including health education, functional exercise, dietary instructions and others. Disease awareness rate, excellent rate of the compliance and bone fracture incidence in both groups were observed. Results： Disease knowledge awareness rate, excellent rate of compliance behavior and bone fracture incidence of the observation group were 95.23%, 95.23% and 4.76%, while these rates of the control group were 76.19%, 83.33% and 23.81%, the difference showed statistical meaning（P〈0.05）.Bone densities of both groups increased（P〈0.05）, but the increase of bone density of the observation group was more significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Nursing interventions of integrative medicine for the patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis presents the features of being effective, safe and reliable, and it could be spread in clinic.
出处
《西部中医药》
2015年第12期129-131,共3页
Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
骨质疏松症
绝经
中西医结合
护理
骨密度
osteoporosis
postmenopause
integrative medicine
nursing
bone density
