摘要
邻避冲突是围绕生活环境而争取权利和利益的社区实践和环境运动。这一冲突过程生成的环境权利维护与公民责任外推的道德困境、重利益诉求轻环保理念的转型难题以及生活环境与社会发展的优先性问题,既构成"邻避冲突"权利困境的三个维度和邻避冲突双方三种差异化理念,也为治理"邻避冲突"提供了可能。而走出"邻避冲突"及其权利困境,需要在融合"邻避冲突"双方理念的基础上达成三种实践转向,即环境权利与公民义务平衡、利益诉求与环保理念同构、社会发展与生活环境共进。
NIMBY conflict is community members＇ practice and environmental movement to strive for rights and benefits concerning their living environment.The ethical dilemma between protecting environmental right and shirking civic responsibility,the difficulty caused by more attention to interest demand rather than environmental protection,and the priority between living environment and social development,constitute the three-dimensional right dilemma in NIMBY conflict,and they also make it possible to govern NIMBY conflict.To avoid NIMBY conflict and get out of right dilemma,transcendence in three directions should be realized,namely,in the balance between environmental protection and civic responsibilities,in the co-construction of interest demand and the concept of environmental protection,and in the co-advancement of social development and living environment.
出处
《吉首大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2016年第2期81-86,共6页
Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目(15CSH028)
关键词
邻避冲突
环境公民权
权利困境
公共利益
合作治理
NIMBY conflict
environmental civic right
right dilemma
public benefit
cooperative governance
