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控制妊娠期糖尿病孕妇血糖对减少母体及围生儿并发症和改善妊娠结局的意义 被引量:3

Control of Pregnant Women with Gestational Diabetes Blood Sugar to Reduce Maternal and Perinatal Complications and Improve Pregnancy Outcome Significance
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摘要 目的分析控制妊娠期糖尿病孕妇血糖对减少母体及围生儿并发症和改善妊娠结局的意义,为临床提供参考。方法选取该院收治的300例妊娠期糖尿病孕妇作为观察对象,收治时间为2012年8月—2015年8月,结合孕妇入院资料的分析结果将300例妊娠期糖尿病孕妇分成A组与B组,A组为血糖控制满意组150例,B组为血糖控制不满意组150例,再选取同期我院收治的150例正常孕妇为对照组,观察比较3组孕妇及围生儿的并发症发生率和妊娠结局。结果经比较可知,A组孕妇及围生儿的并发症发生率和对照组孕妇及围生儿的并发症发生率的比较结果差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);B组孕妇及围生儿的并发症发生率显著高于对照组孕妇及围生儿的并发症发生率,比较结果差异无统计学意义,P<0.05;A组和B组妊娠期糖尿病孕妇及围生儿的并发症发生率和妊娠结局的比较结果差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对妊娠期糖尿病孕妇采取有效的血糖控制措施,能够有效降低孕妇以及围生儿发生并发症的机率,值得推广。 Objective To analyze the pregnancy control blood glucose level in diabetic pregnant period to reduce maternal and perinatal complications and improve the outcome of pregnancy Wai, for clinical reference. Methods 300 cases in our hospital were pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus as observation objects, from time for August August 2012 to 2015, combined with pregnant women admitted to hospital data analysis results will be 300 cases of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus divided into group A and group B, group A for blood glucose control group with 150 cases, group B is not satisfied with blood glucose control group (n = 150), then select was admitted to our hospital with 150 cases of normal pregnant women in the same period as the control group, compared three groups of pregnant women in observation and perinatal infant morbidity and outcome of pregnancy. Results By comparison, a group of pregnant women and perinatal infants complication rate and pregnant women in the control group and the confining students complication occurrence rate comparison, there was no significant difference, P 〉 0.05. There was no significant; group B pregnant women and perinatal complications incidence was significantly higher than that of control group of pregnant women and perinatal complications occurrence rate. Compared with the results of significant difference statistically meaningful(P〈0.05). In group A and group B pregnancy gestational diabetes pregnant women and perinatal complications occurrence rate and the pregnancy outcome of the comparison results there is a significant difference, P 〈 0.05, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion Of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) take effective glycemic control measures to effectively reduce the pregnant women and confining the probability of birth complications, worthy of promotion.
作者 冯艳红
出处 《糖尿病新世界》 2016年第4期77-79,共3页 Diabetes New World Magazine
关键词 妊娠期糖尿病 血糖 母体 围生儿 并发症 妊娠结局 Gestational diabetes mellitus Blood glucose Maternal Perinatal Complications Pregnancy outcome
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