摘要
伽达默尔的"对谈"哲学关注语言与理解问题,为人们厘清"理解的确定性"问题带来了重要启示。通过对伽达默尔"对谈"哲学的考察,尤其是其中的"传统"、"他者"等概念,以及将伽氏观点与维特根斯坦的"世界图景"概念进行对比,我们旨在澄清部分学者对伽达默尔的误解,指出他追求的并非理解的不确定性。伽达默尔认为,在与文本、他人之间的对话中,在与"传统"和"他者"的对谈中,人们完全能够达成理解的确定性。
Focusing on language and understanding,Gadamer＇s philosophy of ＂conversation＂provides possible solutions to the certainty of understanding. Through a close examination of Gadamer＇s philosophy of ＂conversation＂,especially its concepts of ＂tradition＂and＂the other＂,as well as a comparison between Wittgenstein＇s＂worldpicture＂and Gadamer＇s views,the author attempts to clarify some misunderstanding of Gadamer. It is pointed out that Gadamer actually does not emphasize the uncertainty of understanding; instead,he believes that it is in the conversation between people and the text and between people and people,and it is in the conversation with＂tradition＂and＂the other＂that the certainty of understanding can be achieved.
出处
《西安外国语大学学报》
CSSCI
2016年第1期17-20,共4页
Journal of Xi’an International Studies University
基金
2014年度福建省社会科学规划项目青年项目"维特根斯坦<哲学研究>中的确定性思想研究"(项目编号:2014C019)
2014年度福建省中青年教师教育科研项目"‘意义即使用’观与维特根斯坦的确定性思想"(项目编号:JAS14094)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
对谈
理解
确定性
传统
他者
conversation
understanding
certainty
tradition
the other
