摘要
谵妄是ICU中常见的神经综合征，严重地影响了患者的临床疗效及预后。镇静镇痛药物的使用是谵妄发生、发展的独立危险因素，合理应用镇静镇痛药物可减少谵妄的发生及持续时间，降低病死率，提高长期认知功能及减少医疗支出。现对镇静镇痛疗法对机械通气患者谵妄防控的临床应用进展进行综述。
Delirium is a common neuropsychiatric syndrome in ICU, which affects the patients＇ curative effect and prognosis seriously. The use of sedatives and analgesics is an independent risk factor for the incidence and development of delirium. The rational use of them can decrease the occurrence and duration of delirium, lower the mortality, improve the long - term cognitive function and reduce the medical costs. The purpose of this article is to review the impact of the therapy of sedation and analgesia on delirium in patients with mechanical ventilation.
出处
《中国急救医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第2期176-180,共5页
Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine
基金
甘肃省卫生行业科研计划项目（GSWSKY-2014-32）
关键词
镇静镇痛
谵妄
临床应用
Sedation and analgesia
Delirium
Clinical application
