摘要
本世纪初兴起的创客运动发展至今,已衍生成为一种当代亚文化,即创客文化,在该文化推动下,形成了创客实体创作空间,即创客空间。创客的众创精神给科技创新和经济发展增添了新的动力,世界各地如雨后春笋般纷纷建立创客空间。国外高校、图书馆已成功引入创客空间,部分科技馆也建立了创客空间,但国内创客空间与科技馆的结合尚无先例。本文在阐述创客文化内涵基础上,回顾国外科技馆建立创客空间实践,分析科技馆建立创客空间的可能性,并对科技馆建立创客空间的前景进行了展望。
The maker movement emerged since the beginning of the 21 st century and evolves a contemporary subculture, the maker culture, under the current of which makerspaces come into being. The maker spirit brings the sci-tech innovation and economic growth novel drive, and makerspaces have been mushroomed around the world. At abroad, Higher education colleges and public libraries have already successfully set up their makerspaces, some science museums also introduced makerspaces with a satisfying performance. However, domestically, there proves no evidence of the science museum-makerspace combination. Based on the exploration of maker culture, case studies of foreign inner science museums makerspaces are carried out, and feasibility analysis of constructing makerspaces inside science museums is conducted, ended with expectations on the prospect of inner science museum makerspace.
出处
《未来与发展》
2016年第1期9-13,共5页
Future and Development
基金
广东省科普项目2013B070601010"广东科学中心‘悦科普’青少年科技教育基地建设"
关键词
创客
创客文化
创客空间
科技馆创新
Maker
Maker Culture
Makerspace
Science Museum Innovation