摘要
在置放句中,处所成分作补语时,处所性得到实现,事物性受到抑制;作宾语时,事物性得到实现,处所性受到抑制;处所成分作宾语具有受动性,作补语没有受动性。处所成分作直接宾语和"把"的宾语的条件是具有"整体性"或者完全受影响性特征。
While the element of place acts as a complement in the laying-type sentence,its feature of location is embodied whereas feature of materiality is restrained in certain degree. While the element of place acts as an object,its materiality feature is embodied whereas its location feature is restrained in certain degree. The element of place has affectedness when acting as an object,but has no affectedness when acting as a complement. The condition of the element of place acting as a direct object or object of "ba"is "totality"or total affectedness.
出处
《北华大学学报(社会科学版)》
2015年第5期4-9,共6页
Journal of Beihua University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金项目"基于语料库的汉语情态词语义功能研究"(15BYY152)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目"汉语能性范畴研究"(09YJC740020)
贵州省社科规划项目"认知语言学视野下的汉语情态词研究"(14GZYB52)
贵州省教育厅高校人文社会科学研究硕士点项目"面向对外汉语教学的汉语情态词研究"(12SSD014)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
处所成分
置放句
事物性
处所性
Element of place
Laying-type sentence
Feature of materiality
Feature of location