摘要
目的:研究耳穴压豆对中老年高血压患者血压及睡眠质量的影响。方法将本院心内科2012年5月~2014年12月收治的298例中老年高血压患者按入院单双日分为观察组148例与对照组150例。对照组患者给予常规血压调节和健康指导,观察组患者在对照组基础上给予耳穴压豆护理干预。比较两组患者干预1周、2周、3周、4周后血压水平(收缩压值和舒张压)和睡眠质量评分情况。结果干预后观察组患者舒张压和收缩压较干预前均有显著下降,且干预后观察组1周、2周、3周、4周后收缩压显著低于对照组,两两比较,均P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。干预后观察组患者的睡眠质量评分低于干预前,前后比较,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。干预后两组患者睡眠质量评分比较,P<0.01,差异具有统计学意义,观察组得分明显低于对照组。结论耳穴压豆能降低中老年高血压患者的血压水平,改善睡眠质量,对提高患者的生活质量意义重大。
Objective To investigate the effect of ear massage on blood pressure and sleep quality of hypertensive patients . Methods Two hundred and ninety-eight elderly hypertensive patients were nursed on the basis of conventional therapy. One hundred and forty-eight patients randomly selected were set as the experiment group, where they were given intervention of ear massage. Another one hundred and fifty patients were set as the control group and treated with conventional interventions. The two groups were compared in terms of blood pressure (systolic and diastolic blood pressure) after nursing interventions and the sleep quality (by Pittsburgh sleep quality index, PSQI). Result After intervention, the diastolic and systolic blood pressure values in the experiment group were both significantly decreased than before intervention (P〈0.05) and the quality of sleep was significantly lower than that before intervention (P〈0.05). Conclusion Ear massage can be effective in regulating blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients and improving their quality of sleep.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2015年第8期31-34,共4页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
耳穴压豆
中老年
高血压
睡眠质量
ear massage
elderly patients
hypertension
sleep quality