摘要
近年来,我国糖尿病患病率逐年上升,呈现高患病率、低诊断率、低治疗率和低达标率等特征,导致各种糖尿病并发症的发生和发展,严重影响患者的生活质量和生存率。因此对糖尿病早期筛查、早期诊断和早期治疗显得尤其重要。该文就糖尿病的临床症状、诊断、分型、病理生理、各种并发症以及现有的治疗手段进行全面综述。
The prevalence rate of diabetes is continuously increasing in China, and diabetes characterizes as high morbidity, low diagnostic rate, low cure rate, and low good control rate, which consequently resultes in the occurrence and progression of various diabetic complications and dramatically decreases the quality of life as well as the survival of diabetic patients.So it is crucial for clinician to screen diabetes early, make the diagnosis early, and start the treatment promptly.This article systemically summarizes the clinical manifestations, diagnostic criteria, typing, pathophysiology, complications, and management of diabetes.
出处
《医药导报》
CAS
2015年第11期1411-1416,共6页
Herald of Medicine
关键词
降糖药物
糖尿病
诊断
治疗
Antihyperglycemic agents
Diabetes
Diagnosis
Treatment