摘要
资源枯竭城市曾为国民经济发展做出了历史性的贡献,在资源枯竭叠加经济新常态下,其产业转型和可持续发展值得深刻关注。本文针对阜新、石嘴山等资源枯竭城市的转型经验和特点进行梳理,指出仍存在资源锁定效应难以破除,经济增长动力不足,市场波动和环保节能双倒逼趋紧等困境。经济新常态下,针对如何发展接续产业,控制资源开采的速率,本文提出了建议。同时,认为政府应当着力提供公共物品,金融机构应充分发挥对实体经济的支持作用,抓住生态治理契机,大力发展环保产业。
Under the economic new normal and resource depletion situation, the industrial transformation and sustainable development of resource-exhausted cities, which have made historical contribution, must be paid great attention to. This article focuses on the experiences and features of resource-exhausted cities' development such as Fuxin and Shizuishan, points out that there are still several difficulties during the transformation of those cities. The lock-in effect of resources, the lack of economic growth driver, the force of market fluctuation and environmental protection and energy saving, are the dilemmas to be faced by these cities. This article tries to give suggestions on how to develop the alternative industries and how to control the rate of resource exploitation, meanwhile, it holds that the government must try its best to provide public goods, the financial institutions must play their roles to support the real economy, seizing the opportunity of ecological governance and developing the environmental protection industry.
出处
《中国能源》
2015年第10期24-28,共5页
Energy of China
关键词
资源枯竭城市
产业转型
可持续发展
公共物品
金融支持
Resource-Exhausted City
Industry Transformation
Sustainable Development
Public Goods
Financial Support