摘要
本文在进行全国矿业城市问卷调查的基础上,构建了适用于矿业城市可持续发展评价的指标体系,利用层次分析法建立了矿业城市可持续发展评价的递阶层次结构,对52个矿业城市的调查统计表中分解得到的22项指标计算权重、合成,对矿业城市的社会、经济、资源和环境问题进行了综合评价,其可持续发展水平的评价结果表明:综合性矿业城市对资源开发的依赖性非常弱,属于强可持续发展的矿业城市;淮安等15个矿业城市属于基本可持续发展类型的矿业城市;盘锦等27个城市为弱可持续发展的矿业城市;阜新等5座城市属于不可持续发展的矿业城市,需要经济转型。
Based on the questionnaire investigations , the sustainable development index set of mining city is brought forward, which analytic hierarchy structure is established to calculate and evaluate the sustainable development focusing on the social 、economic、resource、environment question, then Analytic Hierarchy Process is used to analyze the 22 index set from all questionnaire of 52 mining cities, main results is as follows: Comprehensive mining city are strongly sustainable for the dependence weak on the resource exploitation; 15 mining cities are basically sustainable, for example HuaiAn ; 27 mining cities are weakly sustainable , such as PanJin, other 5 mining cites are imperatively needing economic transformation, such as FuXin.
出处
《中国矿业》
北大核心
2004年第12期14-19,35,共7页
China Mining Magazine
关键词
AHP
矿业城市
可持续发展
综合评价
AHP, Mining city, Sustainable Development, Comprehensive Evaluation
