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青少年神经质人格与抑郁的关系:移情的中介作用 被引量:12

Relationship between Neuroticism and Depression of Adolescents:The Mediating Role of Empathy
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摘要 目的:探讨移情及移情各因子在青少年神经质人格与抑郁症状关系中的中介作用。方法:采用随机整群抽样的方式,采用抑郁量表(CES-D)、神经质量表(FFIN)与移情量表(Empathy Scale)对合肥市两所学校的初中和高中共321名学生进行调查。结果:1青少年的抑郁症状与神经质人格、想象、个人忧伤均呈显著正相关(r=0.19~0.55,P〈0.01);2回归分析发现,神经质人格、想象、移情关注对抑郁有显著地预测作用(β=0.545,0.103,0.099;P〈0.05)。结论:想象和移情关注在神经质人格与抑郁症状之间起中介作用,中介效应分别占总效应的5.7%和3.1%。 Objective:To examine the mediating effects of e y and it's subtypes on neuroticism and depression. Methods :321 adolescents from two high schools in Hefei completed the Center for Epide- miological Studies Depression Scale ( CES - D), Five - Factor Inventory - Neuroticism ( FFI - N) and Em- pathy Scale. Results:The depression of adolescents were positively correlated to neuroticism,fantasy, per- sonal distress(P 〈 0.01 ). The neuroticisrn,fantasy and empathy concern had significantly prediction on depression (β = 0. 545,0. 103,0.099 ; P 〈 0.05). Conclusion: Fantasy and e diator of neuroticism and depression. The mediating effect value are 5.7% and 3. y concern are part me- 1%.
出处 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2015年第10期1444-1447,共4页 China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词 青少年 神经质人格 抑郁 移情 Adolescents Neuroticism Depression Empathy
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