摘要
联合气道疾病的观念已被普遍接受,但是多数学者只强调鼻-鼻窦病变对下气道的影响〔1〕,而忽视了咽部疾病对下气道的损害。尤其是对变应性咽炎（allergic pharyngitis,AP）,目前的认识非常匮乏。首先,AP的诊断尚无统一的标准,也就缺乏流行病学数据,治疗方法多凭借医生的个人认知,
Although the concept of united airway disease has been widely accepted,most scholars emphasize only the effect of rhino-sinusitis while ignoring the pharyngeal factors to the lower airway,especially to the allergic pharyngitis（AP）,which still lacks enough awareness.First of all,absence of unified diagnostic standard leads to the lack of epidemiological data,which,results in doctors′personal experience but no guideline in treatments.In addition,it is still not clear that the role of AP in the allergic airway diseases and its relationship with asthma.However,the number of patients with AP has been increasing obviously in daily clinic practice.Combined with the previous observation,this paper does a systematic review about the clinical problems of AP,expecting to give a hand to the clinical diagnosis and treatment of AP.
出处
《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2015年第15期1401-1405,共5页
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery
关键词
咽炎
组胺
诊断
pharyngitis
histamine
diagnosis
